Monday, December 10, 2007

BBC poll on press freedom



"World opinion is divided on the importance of having a free press, according to a poll conducted for the BBC World Service.

Of those interviewed, 56% thought that freedom of the press was very important to ensure a free society.

But 40% said it was more important to maintain social harmony and peace, even if it meant curbing the press's freedom to report news truthfully.

Pollsters interviewed 11,344 people in 14 countries for the survey.

In most of the 14 countries surveyed, press freedom (including broadcasting) was considered more important than social stability."

Read more

Sunday, November 18, 2007

Government hearings about media ownership and concentration in the US

From Bill Moyers Journal on PBS in the US:

"On November 2, 2007, FCC Chairman Kevin Martin announced that the Commission would hold the sixth and final public hearing on media consolidation November 9, 2007 in Seattle, Washington. Commissioners Michael Copps and Jonathan Adelstein blasted the Chairman's decision to give the public only five business days notice before the hearing: 'With such short notice, many people will be shut out ... This is outrageous and not how important media policy should be made.'

The Seattle hearing was contentious — reflecting the aptness Chairman Martin's opening words to the Seattle meeting:

'The decisions we will make about our ownership rules will be as difficult as they are critical. The media touches almost every aspect of our lives.'"

What is of particular concern here is the FCC's intention to lift the ban for the ownership of newspapers, television and radio and the distinct propsect that in many American cities the same company could own own media outlet.

Read more and watch the programme...

Friday, November 16, 2007

The future of news

A Frontline programme on the future of news:

"In a four-part special series, News War, FRONTLINE examines the political, cultural, legal, and economic forces challenging the news media today and how the press has reacted in turn. Through interviews with key figures in print, broadcast and electronic media over the past four decades -- and with unequaled, behind-the-scenes access to some of today's most important news organizations, FRONTLINE traces the recent history of American journalism, from the Nixon administration's attacks on the media to the post-Watergate popularity of the press, to the new challenges presented by the war on terror and other global forces now changing -- and challenging -- the role of the press in our society."

Read more and watch the program

Saturday, November 10, 2007

NZ Blogger interviewed by Online Journalism Review

"OJR: For those of us who are not very familiar with New Zealand – could you describe the country's media landscape?

Stevenson: There are two major newspaper companies: APN News & Media, which owns our biggest paper, the New Zealand Herald, as well as half of the provincial newspapers; and Fairfax Media, which owns most of the rest. There are two major online websites: the New Zealand Herald site and stuff.co.nz. Recently, Fairfax Media made a major purchase: It paid 750 million NZD for our version of eBay called Trade Me, a move to try to get the advertising that had been lost to Trade Me. I think Trade Me is the biggest site in New Zealand, in terms of online forums and the volume of trades.

OJR: How popular are blogs in New Zealand?

Stevenson: They are popular. One of the earliest blogs is called Public Address. It was started by Russell Brown, a leading blogger, and he has been struggling to make it pay. The blog's been going for 10 or more years and his advertising's rising so he's hopeful."

Read more...

Friday, November 9, 2007

Networks, cell phones and Web 2.0

An interview with Belinda Barnet, from Swinburne University

"Mobiles are definitely having an effect on society and on youth culture in particular, but there is little public discussion of this. In Australia, the media is more interested in hysterical stories about mobile phones causing brain tumours or literacy problems in children. The real-world effects of mobile use are more subtle, and they touch all of us – not just kids. I don’t think these effects are detrimental either. As you point out, mobile devices are always on, always connected to the network – and in Australia at least, they are in the pocket of over 96% of the population. Many of these devices are also equipped with cameras and the ability to send and receive images. So for the first time in history, we have a citizenry who are in perpetual contact with the network, who are able to send and receive images wherever they are, who are never ‘offline’ unless they choose to be. If there is any kind of news event, a natural disaster or celebrity sighting for example, then someone is usually there with a camera in their pocket to capture it; perpetual surveillance."
Read more...

Wednesday, November 7, 2007

Facebook and advertising

From The New York Times:

"By LOUISE STORY
Published: November 7, 2007

FACEBOOK wants to put your face on advertisements for products that you like.

Mark Zuckerberg, Facebook’s founder, discussed his company’s social advertising plan with marketers in New York.

Facebook.com is a social networking site that lets people accumulate “friends” and share preferences and play games with them. Each member creates a home page where he or she can post photographs, likes and dislikes and updates about their activities.

Yesterday, in a twist on word-of-mouth marketing, Facebook began selling ads that display people’s profile photos next to commercial messages that are shown to their friends about items they purchased or registered an opinion about.

For example, going forward, a Facebook user who rents a movie on Blockbuster.com will be asked if he would like to have his movie choice broadcast out to all his friends on Facebook. And those friends would have no choice but to receive that movie message, along with an ad from Blockbuster.

Facebook says that many of its 50 million active users already tell friends about particular products or brands they like, and the only change will be that those communications might start to carry ad messages from the companies that sell them. Facebook is letting advertisers set up their own profile pages at no charge and encouraging companies like Blockbuster, Condé Nast and Coca-Cola to share information with Facebook about the actions of Facebook members on their sites."
Read more

Yahoo and political dissent in China

From The New York Times:

"WASHINGTON (AP) -- Two top Yahoo (NASDAQ:YHOO) Inc. officials on Tuesday defended their company's role in the jailing of a Chinese journalist but ran into withering criticism from lawmakers who accused them of complicity with an oppressive communist regime.

"While technologically and financially you are giants, morally you are pygmies," House Foreign Affairs Committee Chairman Tom Lantos, D-Calif., said angrily after hearing from the two Yahoo executives.

He angrily urged Yahoo Chief Executive Jerry Yang and General Counsel Michael Callahan to apologize to journalist Shi Tao's mother, who was sitting directly behind them.

Shi Tao was sent to jail for 10 years for engaging in pro-democracy efforts deemed subversive after Yahoo turned over information about his online activities requested by Chinese authorities.

Yang and Callahan turned around from the witness table and bowed from their seats to Shi's mother, Gao Qinsheng, who bowed in return and then began to weep.

Yang contended that Yahoo "has been open and forthcoming with this committee at every step of this investigative process" -- a contention Lantos and other committee members rejected.

The committee is investigating statements Callahan made at a congressional hearing early last year."
Read more...

Sunday, November 4, 2007

How Google plans to chance social networking

From The New York Times



"Google’s vision — “Social Will Be Everywhere” — is more compelling than anything Facebook could possibly devise. Who wouldn’t prefer the unlimited freedom to take one’s own trusted circle anywhere on the Web, as opposed to the cramped confines of island life?...
The decision by MySpace, the No. 1 social networking site in the world, with more than 100 million unique visitors in September, to join OpenSocial gives Google an impressive assembly of social networking partners. The group includes Bebo, the No. 1 networking site in Britain, as well as SixApart, Hi5, Friendster, LinkedIn and Ning — and Orkut, of course. Google also signed up some other participants, like Salesforce.com, that are not social networking sites but which welcome social widgets. If Facebook chooses to remain a holdout, it will not be as the head of a countercoalition but as a cranky recluse."

Read more...

Sunday, October 28, 2007

Resource page on the"terror raids" from Peace Movement Aoteraora

A collection of links to news items, blogs and activist websites:

See links here

Friday, October 26, 2007

The New York Times on French Museum and the tattooed head



"French Debate: Is Maori Head Body Part or Art?

By ELAINE SCIOLINO
Published: October 26, 2007
PARIS, Oct. 25 — Since 1875, the mummified, tattooed head of a Maori warrior has been part of the permanent collection of the Museum of Natural History at Rouen in Normandy.
ut when Rouen’s mayor arranged recently to return it to New Zealand as an act of “atonement” for colonial-era trafficking in human remains, the national Ministry of Culture stepped in to block him.

The ministry contends that the head is a work of art that belongs to France and that its return could set an unfortunate precedent for a huge swath of the national museum collections — from Egyptian mummies in the Louvre to Asian treasures in the Musée Guimet and African and Oceanic artifacts in the Musée du Quai Branly."
Read more...

Wednesday, October 24, 2007

Microsoft versus the Euopean Union: 9 years later

From The New York Times

"Microsoft Is Yielding in European Antitrust Fight
By STEVE LOHR and KEVIN J. O'BRIEN
Published: October 23, 2007

Microsoft has given up its nine-year fight against antitrust regulators in Europe, saying yesterday that it would not challenge a court judgment from last month and would share technical information with rivals on terms the software giant had long resisted.

European regulators and some software groups in Europe hailed the deal as a breakthrough that should open the door to freer competition, especially in the market for the server software that powers corporate data centers and the Internet."

Read more...


See Wired Magazine on the same story

Monday, October 22, 2007

The Sunday Star Times inconsistant?

On its first page yesterday the newspaper annnounced some of the potential targets from alleged terrorism plots:

"US President George Bush was among those allegedly targeted in the threats recorded by police investigating the alleged Urewera terrorist training camps.
Prime Minister Helen Clark and National leader John Key were also discussed as potential targets by those under surveillance during the 22-month police Special Investigations Group operation.
Key has admitted he was briefed on the operation by the SIS but neither he, nor Clark, were yesterday willing to comment on the possibility they were potential targets...
he Star-Times, which broke the story on Fairfax Media's Stuff website last Monday, understands the police have seized more than 20 guns, including AK-47s and other military-style semi-automatic rifles, as well as stab and bullet-resistant clothing, camouflage netting, bomb-making recipes and an IRA manual."

Read more...

Yet in its opinion pages it declared that the country should really "wait and see" and not draw early conclusions (opinion piece not available online).

Friday, October 19, 2007

Journalism, politics and the French president

After refusing to publish any of the rather loud rumours about the French President's marital status, French newspaper, Libération catches up with the front page below.In English in the original.

Political responses to police actions against activists

So far, only one party has posted comments, the Green Party.

Green Party:

"Greens appeal to police to show more respect

Keith Locke MP, Green Party Human Rights Spokesperson

18th October 2007


The Green Party is shocked by stories of police heavy handedness when executing search warrants under the Terrorism Suppression Act.

“Just this morning we see a pensioner in Tauranga describing feeling violated after police raided his house while he was absent and left behind a smashed window, a broken door catch, mud and a trashed linen cupboard and shed.

“Surely police should repair the damage they caused, especially as he was not charged with anything?

“Police have gone over-the-top in several raids, unnecessarily offending many people,” said Mr Locke, the Party’s Human Rights Spokesperson.

“Tuhoe people are very upset at the excessive display of force in their community. The raids have often left a mess and smashed windows, with little apparent thought of an apology or rectification.”

Green Party Co-Leader Jeanette Fitzsimons says she was shocked to hear that police had raided the Taupo home of Eco-Show organisers Jo Pearsal and Bryan Innes."

Read more...

Thursday, October 18, 2007

Continuous coverage of raids on stuff.co.nz

Pita Sharples in stuff.co.nz

"Race relations in New Zealand have been set back 100 years by police raids on Monday at alleged weapons-training camps in the Bay of Plenty, Maori Party co-leader Pita Sharples has told an Australian audience.

Sharples also questioned yesterday whether New Zealand security agencies might resort to planting evidence to justify their actions.

His criticism came yesterday as a Rotorua District Court judge denied bail to Tuhoe activist Tame Iti, one of 17 people arrested.

Sharples told a conference on restorative justice in Queensland that police had used "storm-trooper" tactics in raiding homes and making the arrests.

He said the justice system had "lashed out" at Maori. Maori sovereignty activists were among those arrested, as well as peace and environmental campaigners who police said were connected to the weapons-training camps found in rugged Bay of Plenty bush."

Read more...

See on-going coverage here

NZ Police arrest activists


Does not the title of the article the question answered under the picture?

"Napalm bombs, Molotov cocktails and military-style assault rifles were among an arsenal of weapons that prompted early morning police raids across the country yesterday. "

Read more...

NZ On Air Reports on Public Broadcasting in the Digital Age

From the NZ On Air website:
"NZ On Air commissioned a thinkpiece from analysts Russell Brown and Andrew Dubber seeking their perspectives on the changing broadcasting and media environment. 'We're All In This Together' provides helpful insights as NZ On Air considers future developments, and we hope its publication here will be useful to those also intrigued by the opportunities offered by new technology. Not all the writers' views are necessarily shared by NZ On Air but they are a cogent and thoughtful contribution to consideration of the issues."

See the report among other research material from NZ On Air

Covering Police "Terrorism" Raid

A few days after the police raids across the country the media are starting to ask the significance of the actions.

Here's Colin Espiner's views:

"Police ‘terror’ raids - blunder or brilliance?
Colin Espiner in On The House | 1:01 pm 17 October 2007

I’ve avoided posting anything on the arrests of activists around the country on Monday because - and this doesn’t happen often, I’ll admit - I’m at a bit of a loss to know what to say.Either the police have uncovered the sort of organised, militant, terrorist activity that New Zealand has so far been blessedly free from, or the cops have made a monumental blunder and trampled over the basic rights of Kiwis to protest and to speak out against authority and the government of the day.Neither answer is particularly palatable. I’ve always considered that New Zealand has its fair share of nutcases, fruit loops, and raving lunatics but that like Douglas Adams’ summation of Earth in The Hitchhikers’ Guide to the Galaxy, they were “mostly harmless”.

Indeed I’d thought people like Tame Iti, with his full moko and passionate belief in Maori self-determination, and the earnest, well-meaning, wet-behind-the-ears “activists” that inhabit the darker corners of Wellington’s Te Aro Valley actually added to the country’s social fabric rather than detracted from it. Even if they did occasionally annoy me by chaining themselves to buildings to prevent the construction of the capital’s much-needed inner-city bypass.

But police claims that these people had semi-automatic weapons and molotov cocktails, held secret training camps in the bush and planned to assassinate key public figures is another matter altogether. It’s deeply disturbing.

I don’t think I’m alone in not really knowing what to say at the moment. The media has been every which way, starting off with blazing headlines declaring police had uncovered “terror camps” and conducted “anti-terror raids” before quickly switching to sympathetic portrayals of wronged activists upset at having their door kicked in by police at 4am."

Read more...


Russell Brown gives some historical perspective:

"Te Qaeda and the God Squad | Oct 16, 2007 11:02
The Dominion Post today covers yesterday's police raids in part by harking back 30 years, to the Full Gospel Mission -- better known as the "God Squad" -- the millenarian religious sect whose apparent stockpiling of weapons at a compound in Waipara was a huge news story in 1977. It's a story with lessons for all sides of our new controversy...

Read more...

BBC Changes

From The Guardian:
"Day of reckoning for BBC: thousands of jobs axed and Television Centre to be sold
· Staff in news and factual programming hardest hit
· Director general's plans met with union anger
Owen Gibson, media correspondent
Thursday October 18, 2007
The Guardian

The BBC Trust yesterday unanimously approved plans to cut thousands of jobs, sell off its west London headquarters and reduce the number of programmes it makes by a tenth.

The radical overhaul immediately sparked a furious backlash from staff likely to strike within weeks, with feelings running particularly high in the news and factual divisions where job losses will run into four figures.

Chairman Sir Michael Lyons said he was satisfied the package put forward by the director general, Mark Thompson, during a four-hour meeting would "safeguard the core values of the BBC at a time of radical change in technology, markets and audience expectations".

http://media.guardian.co.uk/bbc/story/0,,2193436,00.html

Possible change to rules for media ownership in the US

From The New York Times:

"Plan Would Ease F.C.C. Restriction on Media Owners

By STEPHEN LABATON
Published: October 18, 2007

WASHINGTON, Oct. 17 — The head of the Federal Communications Commission has circulated an ambitious plan to relax the decades-old media ownership rules, including repealing a rule that forbids a company to own both a newspaper and a television or radio station in the same city...

Currently, a company can own two television stations in the larger markets only if at least one is not among the four largest stations and if there are at least eight local stations. The rules also limit the number of radio stations that a company can own to no more than eight in each of the largest markets.

The deregulatory proposal is likely to put the agency once again at the center of a debate between the media companies, which view the restrictions as anachronistic, and civil rights, labor, religious and other groups that maintain the government has let media conglomerates grow too large.

As advertising increasingly migrates from newspapers to the Internet, the newspaper industry has undergone a wave of upheaval and consolidation. That has put new pressure on regulators to loosen ownership rules. But deregulation in the media is difficult politically, because many Republican and Democratic lawmakers are concerned about news outlets in their districts being too tightly controlled by too few companies."

Read more...

Thursday, October 11, 2007

Freeview update

From stuff.co.nz:

What you need to get Freeview
By WILL HARVIE - The Press | Tuesday, 2 October 2007

Read more...

And on TVNZ's new channel, TV6:

" Officially, it's branded TVNZ6, but even company executives call it TV6 in conversation. It is the new channel launched on Sunday and only available on Freeview.

TV6 does some "public-service television", which cynics will label as earnest and dull. "A lot of these shows nobody else will do.

"They're not commercially viable," says Eric Kearley, TVNZ's general manager of digital services.

But it will also import quality TV from overseas.

TV6 breaks the day into zones. Kidzone – children's programming mostly for pre-schoolers – runs from 6.30am to 4pm; Family – wholesome TV content suitable for all ages – runs from 4pm to 8.30pm; and Showcase – Kiwi and overseas shows for grown-ups – runs from 8.30pm to midnight. "
Read more...

Wednesday, October 10, 2007

Google and Youtube

From The New York Times:

Google to Put YouTube Videos on Its Ad Network
By MIGUEL HELFT
Published: October 9, 2007

"SAN FRANCISCO, Oct. 8 — Google is taking the first steps toward turning its powerful advertising network, which places ads on hundreds of thousands of Internet sites, into a system for distributing content — and more ads — across the Web.
The Internet search giant is expected to introduce a service on Tuesday to allow Web sites in its ad network to embed relevant videos from some YouTube content creators. A Web site or blog specializing in hiking, for instance, might choose to embed hiking videos from YouTube.
The service, which represents the first major combination of a Google product with YouTube, will give video creators wide distribution beyond YouTube via Google’s network, known as AdSense. Since the videos will be surrounded by ads, the service is another way for Google to cash in on the huge number of video clips stored on YouTube.
Read more...

See also The Guardian on the same story...
"Google has begun allowing advertisers to "embed" clips from YouTube into their promotional messages, a sign of the search company's strategy to make money from its video streaming arm."

Friday, October 5, 2007

File sharing and lawsuit

From the New York Times
Labels Win Suit Against Song Sharer
By JEFF LEEDS
Published: October 5, 2007

"In a crucial legal victory for record labels and other copyright owners, a federal jury yesterday found a Minnesota woman liable for copyright infringement for sharing music online and imposed a penalty of $222,000 in damages...
The verdict represents at least a symbolic victory for the Recording Industry Association of America, the trade group that has coordinated the music labels’ expensive legal campaign, which has recently suffered some highly publicized setbacks...
The lead plaintiff was Capitol Records, a label owned by the EMI Group. The three other major record companies — the Universal Music Group, Sony BMG Music Entertainment and the Warner Music Group — also had songs involved in the suit against Ms. Thomas."
Read more...

Facebook and software development

From The New York Times:

"Facebook, based in Palo Alto, Calif., opened its service to outside developers this spring, inviting them to create tools for the site and to try to profit from them. Since then, more than 4,000 “applications” have flooded onto the site, spicing it up with games or whimsical programs called widgets that let you turn your friends into virtual zombies and more practical tools that let users display images of their favorite books, music, movies and wine on their profile pages.

The wave of attention from users and developers has sent estimates of Facebook’s value soaring into the dot-com stratosphere. Last month, there were reports that Microsoft was considering a $500 million investment that would value the three-year-old company at up to $15 billion.

Now it appears that such exuberance has infused the expanding Facebook universe, even though no one has yet proved it is possible to build a profitable business with sustainable revenues on the site. Some developers report earning tens of thousands of dollars in advertising with the applications they have created. Yet their applications are mostly running ads promoting other Facebook applications — a situation that recalls the earliest Gold Rush miners, who earned a living selling shovels to other miners. And developers must cover the cost of hosting the applications on their own Web servers."

Read more...

Thursday, October 4, 2007

Myanmar and the Internet

From The New York Times:
In Crackdown, Myanmar Junta Unplugs Internet
BY SETH MYDANS
Published: October 4, 2007
BANGKOK, Oct. 3 — It was about as simple and uncomplicated as shooting demonstrators in the streets. Embarrassed by smuggled video and photographs that showed their people rising up against them, the generals who run Myanmar simply switched off the Internet.

Until last Friday television screens and newspapers abroad were flooded with scenes of tens of thousands of red-robed monks in the streets and of chaos and violence as the junta stamped out the biggest popular uprising there in two decades.

But then the images, text messages and posts stopped, shut down by generals who belatedly grasped the power of the Internet to jeopardize their crackdown.

“Finally they realized that this was their biggest enemy, and they took it down,” said Aung Zaw, editor of an exile magazine called Irrawaddy, whose Web site has been a leading source of news over the past weeks."

Read more...

Wednesday, October 3, 2007

The Shock Doctrine: A Short Film by Alfonso Cuarón and Naomi Klein

Alfonso Cuarón, director of Children of Men, and Naomi Klein, author of No Logo, present a short film from Klein’s book The Shock Doctrine: The Rise of Disaster Capitalism.


See Naomi Klein's site

Bush and Blogosphere

From The Washington Post:

President Reaches Out to a Friendly Circle in New Media

By Michael Abramowitz
Washington Post Staff Writer
Sunday, September 16, 2007; Page A07

The day after his prime-time speech on Iraq, President Bush sat down for a round-table interview not with traditional White House reporters but with bloggers who focus on military issues, including two participating by video link from Baghdad.

Judging from some of the accounts of the Friday meeting, the president offered up little news. Here is what one of the 10 bloggers, Ward Carroll of Military.com, described from his notes as some of Bush's most notable comments:• "This strategy is my strategy."

• "I'm defining a horizon of peace."

• "I don't mind people attacking me. . . . That's politics . . . but I do mind people impugning the integrity of our generals."

Still, the hour-long meeting in the Roosevelt Room offered Bush another opportunity to break through what he sees as the filter of the traditional news media, while also reaching out to the providers of a new source of information for soldiers, their families and others who follow the conflict in Iraq closely.

"More and more we are engaging in the new-media world, and these are influential people who have a big following," said Kevin F. Sullivan, the White House communications chief."

Read more...


And read a commentary from Harper's Magazine:

The Bush Administration has utterly botched the war, but it does demonstrate “intelligent, razor sharp” planning when it comes to putting on media lovefests.

Investigative Journalism, the USA and Iran


This is a new article by Seymour Hirsh who has been at the forefront of investigative journalism and Irak in the last few years and in the last two the American strategy in its relation with Iran.

Shifting Targets
The Administration’s plan for Iran.
by Seymour M. Hersh October 8, 2007
"In a series of public statements in recent months, President Bush and members of his Administration have redefined the war in Iraq, to an increasing degree, as a strategic battle between the United States and Iran. “Shia extremists, backed by Iran, are training Iraqis to carry out attacks on our forces and the Iraqi people,” Bush told the national convention of the American Legion in August. “The attacks on our bases and our troops by Iranian-supplied munitions have increased. . . . The Iranian regime must halt these actions. And, until it does, I will take actions necessary to protect our troops.” He then concluded, to applause, “I have authorized our military commanders in Iraq to confront Tehran’s murderous activities.”"

Read more...

Myanmar and the internet


A student in the Tuesday lecture raised the issue of the internet being utilised in the current unrest in Burma. Here is a discussion of one example of it. Read the article.

Tuesday, October 2, 2007

Amnesty International on China and Internet Censorship


"Amnesty International first reported on the issue of freedom of expression and information in November 2002. In the report State control of the Internet in China, Amnesty cited several foreign companies - Cisco Systems, Microsoft, Nortel Networks, Websense and Sun Microsystems - which had reportedly provided technology used to censor and control the use of the Internet in China. Following the publication of the report, several companies dismissed allegations that their company's actions might be contributing to human rights violations in China. Cisco Systems denied that the company tailors its products for the Chinese market, saying that "[I]f the government of China wants to monitor the Internet, that's their business. We are basically politically neutral." Microsoft said it "focused on delivering the best technology to people throughout the world", but that it "cannot control the way it may ultimately be used."
... In January 2007, Amnesty joined a multi-stakeholder initiative with academics, socially responsible investment firms, other experts and companies including Microsoft, Google, and Yahoo! to develop a set of voluntary principles to promote and respect human rights on the Internet. Amnesty welcomes the companies' commitment to the initiative and hopes that our participation in it will help establish a strong set of human rights principles for the industry. Additionally, we continue to support legislative efforts like the Global Online Freedom Act, as the companies' current and past practices remain of serious concern."

Read more...

Google & Privacy

Here are some links to reports and discussions of Google in relation to privacy.

Two that have appeared this week:

- privacy concerns and Google's acquisition of advertising company, DoubleClick: Stuff,
c/net news, a Techworld blog that discusses it in relation to conglomeration

- 'StreetView' and Canadian privacy laws: here and here

Here is a BBC report on Google in China.

Here
is the discussion of the dispute with the US govt from silicon.com

And this is a link to googlewatch.org, a website that publishes critiques of google's technology, practice and monopoly.

One week in stuff.co.nz's "technology" section

These are the articles utilised in the discussion of how technology is framed in relation to "danger" in one week on stuff.co.nz (in Lecture 11).

Parents worry about web but don't stop kid's use

Facebook predators are 'tip of the iceberg'

Experts doubt EU plan to block bomb recipes on web


MP3 players get blame for deafness


Girls use website to trade sex for drugs - police

Cybercriminals 'acting like pros'

Adult TV on mobiles attacked

Sunday, September 30, 2007

Digital democracy in action?

Police wiki lets you write the law

From stuff.co.nz

It's said the powerful write their own laws, but now everyone can.

Due to a new wiki launched by New Zealand police, members of the public can now contribute to the drafting of the new policing act.

NZ Police Superintendent Hamish McCardle, the officer in charge of developing the new act, said the initiative had already been described as a "new frontier of democracy".

"People are calling it 'extreme democracy' and perhaps it is," he said.

"It's a novel move but when it comes to the principles that go into policing, the person on the street has a good idea ... as they are a customer," he said.

"They've got the best idea about how they want to be policed."

NZ Police were reviewing the old Policing Act, from 1958, which had become "anachronistic" and was "written for a completely different age, not policing of today", Superintendent McCardle said.

But drafting new legislation "shouldn't just be the sole reserve of politicians", he said, so the wiki was created to invite input from members of the public.

Social networks strategist Laurel Papworth, who writes a blogs on how online communities change the way society operates, said "participatory legislation" was a "great idea".

Read rest of article

Saturday, September 29, 2007

Working on John Key's image

This is from a blog called The Standard. A cameraman follows a camera crew following John Key in Porirua market. Two things of interest here: firstly this shows the ways in which political campaigns stage opportunities for candidates to look in the touch with the people; secondly, this is an example of alternative media strategy since this cameraman reveals the manufacturing of the situation.

Read more and watch the video

Thursday, September 27, 2007

Web 2.0 and music

This is a social network site for musicians so that they can collaborate on music projects.

Check the site...

Text messaging and advocacy groups

This is from The New York Times and about an American cell phone company but the article raises interesting questions about the extent to which text messaging can be used by advocacy groups and more generally its contribution to public debate:

"Saying it had the right to block “controversial or unsavory” text messages, Verizon Wireless has rejected a request from Naral Pro-Choice America, the abortion rights group, to make Verizon’s mobile network available for a text-message program.

The other leading wireless carriers have accepted the program, which allows people to sign up for text messages from Naral by sending a message to a five-digit number known as a short code.

Text messaging is a growing political tool in the United States and a dominant one abroad, and such sign-up programs are used by many political candidates and advocacy groups to send updates to supporters... The laws that forbid common carriers from interfering with voice transmissions on ordinary phone lines do not apply to text messages."

Read more...


And then Verizon changed its mind:

"The decision to not allow text messaging on an important, though sensitive, public policy issue was incorrect, and we have fixed the process that led to this isolated incident,” Jeffrey Nelson, a company spokesman, said in a statement.

“It was an incorrect interpretation of a dusty internal policy,” Mr. Nelson said. “That policy, developed before text messaging protections such as spam filters adequately protected customers from unwanted messages, was designed to ward against communications such as anonymous hate messaging and adult materials sent to children.”"

Read more...

Tuesday, September 25, 2007

Video of Mahmoud Ahmadinejad at Columbia University

The New York Times,The Washington Post and Mahmoud Ahmadinejad


Following the previous post and as constrast to Juan Cole's assertion that the demonization of the president of Iran is about preparing Americans for war against Iran, here's The New York Times report of Ahmadinejad's speech at Columbia University in New York:

"He said that there were no homosexuals in Iran — not one — and that the Nazi slaughter of six million Jews should not be treated as fact, but theory, and therefore open to debate and more research.
Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, the president of Iran, aired those and other bewildering thoughts in a two-hour verbal contest at Columbia University yesterday, providing some ammunition to people who said there was no point in inviting him to speak. Yet his appearance also offered evidence of why he is widely admired in the developing world for his defiance toward Western, especially American, power.
In repeated clashes with his hosts, Mr. Ahmadinejad accused the United States of supporting terrorist groups, and characterized as hypocritical American and European efforts to rein in Iran’s nuclear ambitions."

Read more...


And in the Washington Post a column by Dana Milbank. The title says it all "Live From New York, Mahmoud Ahmadinejad's Unreality Show"

Read more...

Iranian president Mahmoud Ahmadinejad interviewed on American programme 60 minutes

From Crooks and Liars a report on the interview as well as copy of the video:

"60 Minutes’ Scott Pelley sat down with Iranian president Mahmoud Ahmadinejad for what can only be termed a surreal interview. Pelley was combative for most of the interview, White House talking points quite literally in hand. Ahmadinejad’s responses were frustratingly equivocal. It sparked a great debate in my home as to why…if Ahmadinejad does want to reach some sort of detente with the rising escalation of war rhetoric, his dancing around direct questions did not truly help him. But then again, Ahmadinejad’s smile also belied an annoyance with Pelley’s attitude, as his final comment indicated:

“This is not Guantanamo Bay. This is not a Baghdad prison. Please, this is not a secret prison in Europe. This is not Abu Ghraib,” Ahmadinejad said. “This is Iran. I’m the president of this country!”
Read more and watch the video

And here is an opinion piece from Salon.com: "Turning Ahmadinejad into public enemy No. 1" by Juan Cole:

"There is, in fact, remarkably little substance to the debates now raging in the United States about Ahmadinejad. His quirky personality, penchant for outrageous one-liners, and combative populism are hardly serious concerns for foreign policy. Taking potshots at a bantam cock of a populist like Ahmadinejad is actually a way of expressing another, deeper anxiety: fear of Iran's rising position as a regional power and its challenge to the American and Israeli status quo. The real reason his visit is controversial is that the American right has decided the United States needs to go to war against Iran. Ahmadinejad is therefore being configured as an enemy head of state."

Read more...

NZ Police's E-Crime Lab

Yesterday the police launched their Electronic Crime Strategy. According to stuff.co.nz, Police Commissioner Howard Broad described its necessity in the following terms: "Crime is being increasingly committed in what is effectively the cyberspace wild west, a borderless environment where traditional policing methods are often no longer effective. This is the high end of new electronic crime – cyber-crime: anonymous, borderless, fast, dynamic and incorporating ever-changing and sophisticated technologies."

Go here to read the rest of the article.

Go here for TV3's coverage, and here for National Radio's.

Web 2.0: The Machine Is Using Us



The video created by Professor Micheal Wesch as a graphic representation of Web 2.0.
You can go here to see an interview with Prof. Wesch in which he discusses making the video, and the response to it.

And here to see the video "The Internet Has a Face" which is also discussed in the interview.

Save The Internet

savetheinternet.com's discussion of net neutrality.
Go here for the website.


Microsoft seeking to buy stake in Facebook

From The Guardian

"It is the scourge of middle managers, who fear their employees spend too much time using it, and beloved by people with a penchant for gaining new friends and indulging in internet Scrabble.

Now Facebook, the phenomenally popular social networking site, is at the centre of financial speculation, which, if it comes to fruition could value a company set up three years ago by a Harvard dropout at a staggering $10bn (£5bn).

According to the Wall Street Journal, Microsoft is poised to buy a 5% stake in the firm for between $300m and $500m. That would make Facebook worth up to $10bn in all and turn its founder Mark Zuckerberg, 23, into one of the wealthiest men in California's Silicon Valley."

Read the rest of the article

YouTube and "cyber bullying"

YouTube attack shows emergence of cyber-bullying

From The Press

"An attack on a Dunedin student that was filmed and posted on YouTube is the latest in an emerging phenomenon of cyber bullying, schools say."

Read rest of article. One of the things to consider when reading accounts such as this (cyber bullying, text-bullying) is how the technology itself is often positioned as a determining factor in the events that take place.

Monday, September 24, 2007

Helen Clark and the media


This is one of many more stories likely to appear in the months to come. The question it asks is can Helen Clark win a fourth term for Labour?

There has surprisingly been no discussion of a succession to Helen Clark. This article sets up what are likely to be the terms of the narrative surrounding her leadership.

From The Press via stuff.co.nz:

"Combining David Lange's intelligence and frankness with ferocious discipline, she has dominated New Zealand's political stage as few before her.

On December 10, Clark marks her eighth year as Prime Minister.

Assuming the Government goes full-term (beyond mid-October next year), she could next year move into fifth place in the ranks of our longest-serving premiers – led by Richard Seddon, followed by William Massey, Keith Holyoake and Peter Fraser.

By then she will have led the Labour Party for nearly 15 years. She has been the most popular prime minister of modern times.

So an assessment of Clark's legacy may seem premature.

Aged just 57, she has her eyes on a fourth term next year – a feat if achieved that would place her government alongside Peter Fraser's as the only other Labour administration to have done so.

Early in her premiership, British Labour MP Austin Mitchell quipped that governing New Zealand didn't seem enough of a test for Clark's abilities, and suggested she take a subcontract role running Scotland or Norway.

Yet three terms on, Clark is facing a challenge even for her formidable skills.

Her government appears old and tired. Mired in minor scandal for much of the time since the last election, Clark has been forced to spend her time fighting fires."


Read more...

See also Colin Espiner's article on the topic

Wednesday, September 19, 2007

Murdoch and Dow Jones

From The Guardian:

Murdoch seeks $100m Dow Jones cuts
Chris Tryhorn and agencies
Tuesday September 18, 2007

"Rupert Murdoch is looking to make $100m (£50m) in savings at the Wall Street Journal's parent company, Dow Jones.

The chairman and chief executive of News Corporation told an investor conference today he intended to expand Dow Jones's revenue following the $5.6bn (£2.8bn) acquisition of the company, which was agreed in early August.

"We've already identified the low hanging fruit will be $100m in savings," Mr Murdoch told the conference in New York, in comments reported by Reuters. "But we're about expanding revenue." Mr Murdoch added that News Corp saw "nothing in sight" in terms of buying further assets."

Read more...

Facebook in the flesh

From The New yorker magazine (this is the whole article):
Social Studies
by Michael Schulman September 17, 2007
Jean Baudrillard, as any philosophy student will tell you, theorized that, in the postmodern world, “the territory no longer precedes the map.” In other words, if you are a member of N.Y.U.’s class of 2011, you probably arrived in New York City with a preëxisting web of soon-to-be college friends from Facebook, the online social-networking site. You know which of them count “Harold and Kumar Go to White Castle” among their favorite movies, which are interested in punk rock or organic food, and which belong to such groups as “My Pimpin’ Is Immaculate, Hard Like Calculus!” and “I Went to a Public High School . . . Bitch.” You and your friends may or may not have actually met.

The peril in getting to know classmates on the computer is that incoming undergraduates may forget how to do so in real life. That was the thinking behind “Facebook in the Flesh,” a seminar held during N.Y.U.’s freshman orientation. “Meeting new people face-to-face can be . . . intimidating,” a brochure read. “This fun, interactive workshop will get everyone talking as we build social networks in person.” The session took place at the Kimmel Center—it was scheduled at the same time as “Dude, Where’s My Class?”—and drew about thirty-five students, who spent the initial minutes sitting side by side in uncomfortable silence. Eventually, two girls struck up a conversation and realized, to their delight, that they were both from Long Island. (“Suffolk County?” “Me, too!”)

“Here’s what in-person networking is,” David Schachter, an assistant dean, began. “It’s face-to-face. It’s brief. It works best when there’s virtually nothing at stake except a few minutes of someone else’s time. And it’s social. It happens in the same space.”

Schachter went on to describe the benefits of live interaction: “Is there a way that, perhaps, if you’re trying to find out what the great falafel place is, you might be able to do it through your social network?” No one mentioned that this can easily be done online. “What else do you think networking with peers can help you find out about?”

“Things to do?”

“Requirements you might have missed online?”

“Fascinating things about other people?”

Schachter asked the group to pair off, with the goal of conducting a casual six-minute conversation. He handed out a worksheet with pointers (“Ask questions. Try to discover commonalities and/or connections with the other person”) and provided a few sample questions, in case of a jam. (“What drew you to N.Y.U.?” “What do you think of this workshop so far?”) A visitor was partnered with Mike Scolnic, whose interests, according to his Facebook profile, include shoes, football, and cool breezes on hot days.

“I’m a Facebook addict,” Scolnic said. “I already have nine hundred friends at N.Y.U. Facebook sent me a warning that said, ‘Stop friending people.’ ” (Friend, v.: to add to one’s roster of Facebook buddies.) “I guess I didn’t take it as seriously as I should have, because last week my account was disabled for four days.”

Life in the dorm, he said, has been odd. “In the elevator, people who I’m friends with will say hi to me and I’ll have no idea who they are. Don’t get me wrong, I think it is useful. I met two girls on Facebook who came over to our room once we got to N.Y.U. We hung out with them, we drank with them, we watched a movie. But for every situation where it helped me there’ve been, like, five or six that have just been really awkward.”

Schachter blew a whistle. “Thoughts? Feelings? Reactions?” he said. “Was it hard?”

“Harder than Facebook,” one girl said.

“If we were going to do this again, is there anything that you would do differently, what I call an ‘upgrade’ or an ‘enhancement’?”

“I wish we could poke people,” someone said. Schachter looked confused.

The student elaborated: “If you want to let someone know that you want to talk to them on Facebook, you poke them.”

“Got it,” Schachter said. “So is there a way to poke someone in person?”

A girl suggested shyly, “Smile at them?”

After the session, Schachter admitted that he had never been on Facebook. He said that when he was a freshman at N.Y.U., in 1978, he met his best friend while signing up for classes the first week of school. They hit it off, he recalled, when they started talking in the registration line and realized that they were both from Long Island.

Shameless self-promotion


Wednesday 26 september (see below) there will be a screening of a film I co-wrote and produced. The only justifiable reason to mention this here would be that I would argue that this is an example of alternative filmmaking but then we did receive a grant from Creative NZ/NZ Film Commission.



Some info about the film follow this


The film is about to be screened in several cities in the US as part of a festival called Independent Exposure.

Tuesday, September 18, 2007

The New York Times and the Internet

The New York Times is announcing that it is making available for free previously subscription only material. Since the New York Times has always led the trend in newspaper presence on the internet, it's an interesting development led, predictably, by advertising revenues.

"The New York Times will stop charging for access to parts of its Web site, effective at midnight Tuesday night... In addition to opening the entire site to all readers, The Times will also make available its archives from 1987 to the present without charge, as well as those from 1851 to 1922, which are in the public domain. There will be charges for some material from the period 1923 to 1986, and some will be free...What changed, The Times said, was that many more readers started coming to the site from search engines and links on other sites instead of coming directly to NYTimes.com. These indirect readers, unable to get access to articles behind the pay wall and less likely to pay subscription fees than the more loyal direct users, were seen as opportunities for more page views and increased advertising revenue."

Read more...

Press Release as News

Today in lecture I discussed the issue of press release used as news sources and especially as the only news source to cover a particular story.

Two examples in today's scoop.co.nz website:

1.Bishop Tamaki on Destiny's De-Registering (Press Release: Destiny New Zealand)
2. Fisheries: Hoki Certification Slammed By Environmental Groups (Press Release: Royal Forest And Bird Protection Society)

The point here is that despite the fact that the website clearly identifies the origins of the news (clearly organisations which have direct stakes in the matters) it gives the appearance of news.

Thursday, September 13, 2007

Mashups and American Politics

From Wired Magazine:

"Yahoo's Presidential 'Mashup Debate' Won't Support Mashups
By Sarah Lai Stirland 09.12.07 | 2:00 AM
Yahoo's Democratic debate later this week has been billed as "the first-ever online-only presidential mashup." But on the eve of the debate, Yahoo has decided not to support citizen remixing of the footage -- reducing the once-bold experiment to little more than a fancy online version of an on-demand cable television offering.
Mashups typically involve the combination of two disparate elements -- for example, metropolitan crime data and Google maps, or rapper Jay Z's The Black Album and the Beatles' The White Album -- to make new creations such as chicagocrime.org or Danger Mouse's The Grey Album.
To that end, Yahoo said as recently as Friday that it would upload the raw footage from the online debate to its own web-based video editing service Jumpcut, to make it easy for the footage to be spliced and diced as citizen editors saw fit. "Users will be able to create their own mashups and post the footage onto their websites afterwards -- that's for the hardcore fans who want to engage with this video," spokesman Brian Nelson told Wired News.
But on Monday, Nelson called back to say the company had changed its mind. Instead the "mashup page" will only lets citizens pick and choose which candidates they want to hear from on particular issues, by pointing and clicking on a web interface."

Read more...

This is a mashup (what's wrong with this image?):

Russell Brown on TVNZ

From Public Address blog (the post contains very good links to background information:

"Ralston also regards the present management as just another bunch of dupes who'll lose their heads when they fail to meet the board's performance targets, or when the government changes. I think he's missing a few things. The development and launch of tvnzondemand and the creation of TVNZ 6 and 7 have been pretty efficient. The wholesale loss of staff from Breakfast to TV3's forthcoming Sunrise has been fairly bizarre, but it would be wise to wait and see whether TV3 can actually turn a dollar out of a shared break TV audience, which was small enough anyway, before declaring a disaster.

The comparison with the Fraser era is telling: that was marked by some awful recruitment decisions -- which did far more damage than the flaps over star salaries -- and a damaging bout of feuding with major independent producers. Given TVNZ's long history of scorched earth and policy reversal under successive management regimes, the shift under Ellis has actually been fairly civilised. The likes of John Barnett -- whose company has done incredibly well for TVNZ -- are welcome back in the building, and seem comfortable being there. The endless discussion over rights issues continues, but it appears to be businesslike, rather than bitter, in tone.

But oddly enough, I agree with Ralston and Fraser's key points: TVNZ can't have the Ministry of Culture and Heritage sitting on its shoulder forever. There are legitimate expectations of a public broadcaster in fulfilling public policy goals. Freeview, as noted above, is one example. But sooner rather than later, a clear, independent role for TVNZ must be established. That doesn't necessarily mean a split or a sale of part of the business: the present management's demarcation of "public value" and "commercial value" in its activities represents a reasonable way of managing its duties. But whatever solution emerges will come from solid thinking about TVNZ's future; not from a repeat season of the soap opera."


Read more...

Facebook, Google, On-line community and privacy

Facebook profile will appear on Google searches:

"If you thought the news feed was a threat to your privacy, be warned: Facebook is announcing Public Search Listings today, meaning profiles will be searchable through Facebook, and soon turn up on Google, Yahoo and MSN Search.

As of tomorrow, search will be available through Facebook; users will then have one month to change their privacy settings before profiles get indexed by the major search engines. These results will include, at most, your name and profile picture."

Read more...

and here too...

NZ Herald, crime and online communities



NZ Herald explains its readers what Bebo is:

"What exactly is Bebo?
10:25AM Wednesday September 12, 2007
By Stacey Hunt

he question might horrify anyone aged under 20, for whom comments like "Are you on Bebo?" and "Oh yeah, I saw that on your Bebo page" are everyday phrases.

But some of the older generation remain in the dark - 15 per cent of the first 1000 people responding to today's poll on nzherald.co.nz had never heard of social networking sites.

Stacey Hunt explains all about the sites young people just cannot seem to live without.

What is it?

Providing a place where people can spend hours creating their own pages, finding friends, uploading photos and leaving comments for other people, social networking sites have attracted millions of users.

People can post blogs, leave messages for friends, upload photos and videos, adopt virtual pets, feed and play with friends virtual pets, give "luv", draw pictures on whiteboards and the list goes on."

Read more...

And this is why:

Judge issues internet warning in student murder case
A judge has warned people not to discuss the murder of Auckland Grammar School student Augustine Borrell on internet sites after a youth appeared in court today.

The 18-year-old was given name suppression and remanded in custody until next Thursday when his legal team are expected to apply for bail.

Judge Sarah Fleming emphasised the suppression order applied to websites as well as traditional media.

Supporters of the accused were at court this morning and said he was a "good guy".

The judge suppressed all details of the case, including discussion on networking sites.

The youth's arrest came after comments were posted on the popular Bebo website saying "i am real sory 4 tha incident" and "iv handed maself in"."

Read more...

And:

"Exclusive: Police probe murder claims on Bebo"

Read more...

Battle over images of the rugby world cup

TV3 has been fighting to protect its exclusive right to images to rugby world cup and has won.

"TV3 wins injunction against Sky over World Cup coverage
6:01PM Wednesday September 12, 2007
By Edward Gay

MediaWorks, owner of TV3, has won an interim injunction against Sky's coverage of the Rugby World Cup.

TV3 issued proceedings in the High Court today saying it believed Sky was in serious breach of the rules surrounding "fair dealing" in its use of footage.

A full hearing of the injunction will take place on Friday.

The ruling imposes a ban on Sky including TV3 Rugby World Cup footage on The Cup, Rugby Highlights (channel 33) and Sport 365 Highlights."

Read more...

Bill Raltson former TVNZ head of news speaks up

"Ralston criticises Clark for salary fiasco at TVNZ
| Sunday, 9 September 2007

Former TVNZ head of news Bill Ralston has tongue lashed politicians for their handling of the state broadcaster and singled out the Prime Minister for starting a chain of disastrous events.

In a Herald on Sunday opinion piece Ralston broke his silence about TVNZ.

"TVNZ can and does become a political football as puffed-up politicians use it to boost their own profile by grandstanding on its every mistake and attempting to embarrass the Government as a result," he wrote.

Ralston said the duel role of returning a profit and meeting charter obligations was failing; "In short TVNZ is dysfunctional because it's designed that."

Ralston said Prime Minister Helen Clark's position against large salaries for presenters cost the network millions and was a "major factor in bringing the place almost to its knees".

He said her stand against big payouts led to short term contracts which alienated presenters such as Paul Holmes who quit."

Read more...

TVNZ's Financial Results

TVNZ released its budget results:

Fewer viewers blamed for TVNZ loss
By MICHAEL FIELD - The Dominion Post | Tuesday, 11 September 2007

For the first time in its history, Television New Zealand will not be paying a dividend to taxpayers, after posting a $4.5 million loss - blaming shrinking audiences.

Chief executive Rick Ellis conceded the year to June had been a "somewhat monumental year", and while TVNZ forecast a profit next year, warned "we will not return to revenue levels any time soon".

TVNZ's financial results showed that one staff member - believed to be Mr Ellis - is paid between $670,000 and $680,000 a year. Five employees were paid more than $300,000 a year, down from nine last year.

Mr Ellis said TVNZ had made 125 redundancies in the financial year, including 45 people in management or leadership roles. Restructuring had cost $11.1 million, but had delivered future savings of about $17 million a year.

Advertising had softened after four big years, and in the latest financial year had fallen 6.5 per cent because of a drop in audience share."

Read more...

"Maharey defends TVNZ loss
NZPA | Tuesday, 11 September 2007:

Broadcasting Minister Steve Maharey took the flak for TVNZ's $4.5 million annual loss in Parliament today.

Yesterday the state-owned broadcaster released its financial results for the year to June 30, showing it had made an operating profit of $9.3 million on revenue of $375.2 million.

However a major restructure that saw the company shed about 150 staff - many receiving redundancy pay outs - cost the broadcaster $11.1 million, resulting in a $4.5 million loss after tax.

Advertising revenues for the year were down 6.5 percent to $312.8 million."

Read more...

Internet and spying

China denies role in NZ cyber attack
By HANK SCHOUTEN - The Dominion Post | Wednesday, 12 September 2007

The Chinese Government denies it is involved in attempts to hack into New Zealand Government computer systems - despite strong hints that its spies' activities had been detected.

The Security Intelligence Service has confirmed that its staff detected information has been stolen and software installed to take control of computer systems.

Prime Minister Helen Clark said yesterday that she had been assured "no classified information has been at risk at all". She would not elaborate on what was deemed classified information, except to say: "Now we have very smart people to provide protection every time an attack is tried. Obviously we learn from that."

She said officials knew who was responsible for the hacking.

SIS director Warren Tucker has suggested China was the culprit by referring to cyber attacks in Canada and Britain that have been linked to the Chinese military.

China has also been accused of targeting sensitive German, United States and French computer systems, including those in the office of German Chancellor Angela Merkel and US Defence and State Department networks.

Read more...

Wednesday, September 12, 2007

Colin Espiner and new technologies and NZ Politics

From The Press via stuff.co.nz:

"Texting Miss Clark
Colin Espiner in On The House | 11:39 am 11 September 2007

So Damien O’Connor offered his resignation to Prime Minister Helen Clark via text message. Isn’t technology wonderful? It kind of makes Brad Pitt’s dumping of Jennifer Aniston by fax look positively luddite.

Maybe O’Connor knew that Clark was a bit of a text fan. The Prime Minister’s abilities in this area are well known. She texted her parents after almost falling out of a light plane during the last election. She carried on quite a relationship by text with Grant Dalton during the America’s Cup campaign.

As O’Connor himself said this morning, a text message was the one way he knew of getting through to Clark.

One can imagine the conversation went something like:

O’Connor: “Hln sori i stffed up agn. Went bit ott with rgby & all. Shd rsgn. Rgds doc”

Clark: “Gr8 tks doc can use agnst u lata. Stay put 4 now cos cant find any1 else. Lol hc”"

Read more...

Friday, September 7, 2007

Ohio Paper Portrays Iranians As Cockroaches Fleeing Sewer



Read more...

Rugby world cup (the media event) starts


Interesting story about the conflict between the major news agencies and the IRB:

"A high-profile press event featuring Zinedine Zidane and the New Zealand All Blacks was hit today by a media reporting boycott instituted by news and picture agencies over Rugby World Cup coverage rights dispute.
An alliance of five international agencies - which includes Reuters, Associated Press and Agence France Presse - refused to distribute any copy, text or footage of the Adidas event to global media subscribers in a stand-off with governing body the IRB over media restrictions."
Read more...

Monday, September 3, 2007

"Freeview" as public television

An interview with Eric Kearsley from TVNZ that discusses the relationship between the new digital channels, and TVNZ's role as a public broadcaster

Carol Archie interview: Journalism and coverage of "Maori issues"

A National radio interview with Carol Archie, author of 'Pou Korero: Journalists' Guide to Maori and Current Affairs,' that would be excellent preparation for Sue Abel's lecture next week.

See also this discussion of the book launch

Friday, August 31, 2007

ATT vs Pearl Jam

And the broadcast went silent for a while:



Save the Internet:

"Over the weekend AT&T gave us a glimpse of their plans for the Web when they censored a Pearl Jam performance that didn’t meet their standard of “Internet freedom.”

During the live Lollapalooza Webcast of a concert by the Seattle-based super-group, the telco giant muted lead singer Eddie Vedder just as he launched into a lyric against President George Bush. The lines — “George Bush, leave this world alone” and “George Bush find yourself another home” were somehow lost in the mix.


Pearl Jam: Seen But Not Heard

“What happened to us this weekend was a wake up call, and it’s about something much bigger than the censorship of a rock band,” Pearl Jam band members stated in a release following the incident.

Indeed. AT&T routinely rails against Net Neutrality as a “solution without a problem.” They say Net Neutrality regulations aren’t necessary because they wouldn’t dare interfere with online content. At the same time they tout plans to become gatekeepers to the Web with public relations bromides about “shaping” Web traffic to better serve the needs of an evolving Internet."

Read more...


ATT says it was an error:



"Lyrics sung by Pearl Jam criticizing President Bush during a concert last weekend in Chicago should not have been censored during a Webcast by AT&T, a company spokesman said Thursday.

AT&T, through its Blue Room entertainment site, offered a Webcast of the band's headlining performance Sunday at the Lollapalooza concert. The event was shown with a brief delay so the company could bleep out excessive profanity or nudity.

But monitors hired by AT&T through a vendor also cut two lines from a song to the tune of ''Another Brick in the Wall'' by Pink Floyd. One was ''George Bush leave this world alone,'' and the other was ''George Bush find yourself another home,'' according to the band's Web site.

The AT&T spokesman, Michael Coe, said that the silencing was a mistake and that the company was working with the vendor that produces the Webcasts to avoid future misunderstandings."

More on net neutrality

Not exactly recent but useful, from The Washington Post:

"No Tolls on The Internet
By Lawrence Lessig and Robert W. McChesney
Thursday, June 8, 2006; Page A23

Congress is about to cast a historic vote on the future of the Internet. It will decide whether the Internet remains a free and open technology fostering innovation, economic growth and democratic communication, or instead becomes the property of cable and phone companies that can put toll booths at every on-ramp and exit on the information superhighway.

At the center of the debate is the most important public policy you've probably never heard of: "network neutrality." Net neutrality means simply that all like Internet content must be treated alike and move at the same speed over the network. The owners of the Internet's wires cannot discriminate. This is the simple but brilliant "end-to-end" design of the Internet that has made it such a powerful force for economic and social good: All of the intelligence and control is held by producers and users, not the networks that connect them."

Read the rest...

See also...

And a case of the immediate implication of the loss of net netreality: Pearl Jam vs ATT...

Alternative to media concentration in the US

From Bill Moyer's journal on American public television:

"Media consolidation isn't widely covered by the mainstream press, but potential changes being considered to the rules governing the nation's big media companies could have far reaching effects on democracy. In 1984 the number of companies owning controlling interest in America's media was 50 — today that number is six. The Federal Communications Commission is once again considering whether to revise media ownership rules and let these media conglomerates get even bigger. This week Bill Moyers talks with FCC Commissioner Michael J. Copps about media ownership rules, the debate over net neutrality."

Read a transcript, follow interesting links and watch the video...

Thursday, August 30, 2007

TVNZ to increase Maori Programming

This is from a TVNZ press release published on scoop.co.nz:

"TVNZ wants to significantly increase Maori programming
TVNZ has today unveiled a plan to significantly increase the presence of Maori programming on the national television public broadcaster...Mr Latch said at the moment TV ONE and TV 2 showed 167 hours of Maori programming. Under the new strategy that would go to 300 hours on TV ONE and TV 2, plus another 190 hours on TVNZ 6 and TVNZ 7."

Read more...

Flight of the Conchords goes Frenchy

Wednesday, August 29, 2007

Russell Brown in the Listener on the Wikipedia edits

"A fraction too much friction
by Russell Brown

It took an American student to show us why Wikipedia should never be taken as gospel.

The appearance of the Wikipedia Scanner – a web-based tool that has disgorged an apparently endless list of self-interested interventions in the online encyclopedia by organisations as diverse as the CIA, Amnesty Inter‑national, Fox News and the voting-machine maker Diebold – has rightly generated global media interest.

But many reports missed the fact that it has always been possible to do what American student Virgil Griffith did with this new tool. Anyone can edit Wikipedia, but anyone making a change anonymously will have their IP (internet protocol) address logged against the change they have made. An investigator with a modicum of technical skill can easily trace the IP address back to its source."

Read more...

Sunday, August 26, 2007

Pirate Bay vs Hollywood



From The Guardian:

"Operating under the sign of a Jolly Roger, The Pirate Bay website hopes to evoke a buccaneer spirit: swashbuckling swordsmen, or perhaps the pirate radio stations of the 1960s. But as the internet's number one destination for illegal downloads, it has raised the hackles of the entertainment industry and elevated its founders to the top of Hollywood's most wanted list.

With more than two million visitors every day, The Pirate Bay has become one of the sharpest thorns in the side of the media business. Its controversial success has caused havoc in the music, TV and film industries.

Current top downloads include The Bourne Ultimatum, Die Hard 4.0 and Knocked Up — all showing in British cinemas, but available to watch on a computer screen for those willing to take the risk.

The three-year campaign to bring down the website is almost an epic of Hollywood proportions, sprinkled with high-flying lawyers and accusations of political extremism. And yet, so far, the chase has failed to bring the pirates down."

Read more...

More editing at Wikipedia



From stuff.co.nz:

"If you believe the NSW Premier's Department's version of history, a profanity-laden outburst Morris Iemma had at a media conference last year never happened."

Red more...

Friday, August 24, 2007

Digital Television in Aotearoa discussed on National Radio

Dave Gibbson and Russell Brown on Nine to Noon discuss digital television.

Listen here...

Adbusters and Murdoch

From alternative media magazine adbusters:

The Resistible Rise of Rupert Murdoch
From Adbusters #73, Aug-Sep 2007

Ever since he burst into Britain four decades ago by snapping the country’s largest newspaper out from underneath his competitors, Rupert Murdoch has come to secure a firm and powerful grip around the throat of the United Kingdom’s media. The Australian-born, self-described “billionaire tyrant” now controls nearly 40 percent of the national press, owns one of the world’s biggest book publishers, and has monopoly control over the country’s satellite television service.

But as Murdoch continues to exploit his power to exert political and personal influence, his growing hold on the media has become increasingly controversial and unpopular with the UK public. When Murdoch’s BSkyB television service recently swooped in to acquire a sizable stake of ITV, the largest free-to-air commercial television channel in the nation, media activists, regulatory bodies and even the government are all saying the “Dirty Digger” has gone too far.

Murdoch is known as an extremely hands-on proprietor, choosing editors who follow his orders and political dictates. “Every media property Murdoch has owned has been put to his political purposes,” said Ben Bagdikian, author of The Media Monopoly, “as is demonstrated by how he uses the Fox networks to project right-wing politics into news and commentary and to cheapen the national culture.” The same is true of his UK newspapers."

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Hell Pizza



From stuff.co.nz:

"The Hell pizza chain is removing its billboards of Hitler saluting with a pizza slice after complaints from the Jewish community.
The chain, which has had a string of complaints about its advertising, including a condom mailout last year, said the Hitler billboards in Auckland, Wellington and Christchurch were meant to lampoon Hitler rather than be offensive.
The Nazi leader is shown in a Heil Hitler salute with pizza in his hand, next to his quote: "It is possible to make people believe that heaven is hell."
Yesterday afternoon the Hitler billboard in Christchurch's Lincoln Road was replaced with another one in the chain's famous-quotes campaign – Pope Benedict saying "Hell is real and eternal".
Kirk MacGibbon, from Cinderella, the Auckland agency that handles the chain's advertising, said yesterday he had received three complaints from Jewish people in Auckland who were offended by the Hitler billboard.
Some had lost family members in the Holocaust."

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Hell Pizza is well-known for its use of advertising strategies which are often reminiscent of alternative media approaches such as remixing (see lecture on week 9). Usually this means taking a brand or an icon and re-contextualising it in such a way that it is used to speak against itself. See the unwoosher from adbusters.

Tuesday, August 21, 2007

Blu Ray vs HD DVD?

...it's all being decided now. In passing earlier in the trimester I made reference to Blu-Ray technology (what is it?, or here)which is to replace the traditional DVD. The article mentioned below suggests that Blu-Ray might be losing the battle not because it's not the better technology.

From The New York Times:

"The competition between Blu-ray and HD DVD has kept confused consumers from rushing to buy new DVD players until they can determine which format will dominate the market.

Until recently, many consumers were able to defer the choice because players have been so expensive. But prices have been slashed by about half -- Sony Corp.'s Blu-ray player now sells for $499, and Toshiba Corp.'s cheapest HD DVD player sells for $299, with both likely to include as many as five free movies as an incentive...

Andy Parsons, chairman of the Blu-ray Disc Association trade group, questioned the studios' decision to adopt HD DVD over Blu-ray, saying price differences between players have diminished in recent months. He said the trend ''is on its way to eliminating any perceived cost advantage the HD DVD format has claimed to have.''

Blu-ray discs can hold more data -- 50 gigabytes compared with HD DVD's 30 GB -- but the technology requires new manufacturing techniques and factories, boosting initial costs.

HD DVDs, on the other hand, are essentially DVDs on steroids, meaning movie studios can turn to existing assembly lines to produce them in mass.

Studios and retailers have been choosing sides in recent months."

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